Die meisten Daten beziehen sich auf den Zeitraum 1999-2009 und die Europäische Union sowie ihre Mitgliedstaaten. Für andere Länder wie die EFTA-Länder, EU-Beitrittskandidaten, Japan oder die Vereinigten Staaten werden einige Indikatoren angegeben.
Das Jahrbuch behandelt folgende Themen: Wirtschaft und Finanzen, Bevölkerung, Gesundheit, Bildung und Ausbildung, Arbeitsmarkt, Lebensbedingungen und soziale Sicherheit, Industrie, Handel und Dienstleistungen, Landwirtschaft, Forstwirtschaft und Fischerei, internationaler Handel, Verkehr, Umwelt, Energie, Wissenschaft und Technologie.
Das Jahrbuch darf als grundlegendes Referenzdokument zur europäischen Statistik gelten und bietet einen Überblick über ein breites Spektrum an Daten. Diese können kostenlos abgerufen werden. Die Kapitel des Eurostat Jahrbuchs sind auch als ständig aktualisierte Reihe von Artikeln in Statistics Explained verfügbar.
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Europe in figures - Eurostat Jahrbuch 2011
Neueste Updates in Statistics Explained
Contents
Introduction 9
The Eurostat yearbook 9
Eurostat – the statistical office of the European Union 11
A practical guide to accessing European statistics 13
Linking statistics to European policies 18
1. Economy and finance 33
1.1 National accounts – GDP 34
1.2 Government finances 60
1.3 Exchange rates and interest rates 73
1.4 Consumer prices - inflation and comparative price levels 80
1.5 Balance of payments - current account 87
1.6 Foreign direct investment 95
2. Population 109
2.1 European population compared with world population 110
2.2 Population structure and ageing 115
2.3 Population and population change 123
2.4 Marriage and divorce 129
2.5 Fertility 135
2.6 Mortality and life expectancy 138
2.7 Migration and migrant population 144
3. Health 159
3.1 Healthy life years 160
3.2 Causes of death 164
3.3 Healthcare 173
3.4 Health and safety at work 187
4. Education and training 193
4.1 School enrolment and levels of education 195
4.2 Foreign language learning 204
4.3 Educational expenditure 208
4.4 Tertiary education 212
4.5 Lifelong learning 219
5. Labour market 227
5.1 Employment 228
5.2 Unemployment 242
5.3 Wages and labour costs 250
5.4 Job vacancies 260
5.5 Labour market policy interventions 263
6. Living conditions and social protection 269
6.1 Living conditions 270
6.2 Housing 280
6.3 Social protection 286
6.4 Crime 293
7. Industry, trade and services 301
7.1 Structural business statistics 302
7.2 Industrial production 325
7.3 Industry and construction 328
7.4 Services 336
7.5 Tourism 342
7.6 Information society 353
7.7 Telecommunications 365
8. Agriculture, forestry and fisheries 373
8.1 Agricultural output, price indices and income 374
8.2 Farm structure 381
8.3 Agricultural products 389
8.4 Agriculture and the environment 397
8.5 Forestry 402
8.6 Fisheries 407
9. International trade 415
9.1 International trade in goods 419
9.2 International trade in services 433
10. Transport 443
10.1 Transport accidents 445
10.2 Passenger transport 450
10.3 Freight transport 460
11. Environment 471
11.1 Air emissions accounts 473
11.2 Waste 480
11.3 Water 490
11.4 Material flow accounts 500
11.5 Chemicals management 507
11.6 Environmental protection expenditure 512
11.7 Environmental taxes 522
11.8 Biodiversity 530
12. Energy 535
12.1 Energy production and imports 537
12.2 Consumption of energy 546
12.3 Electricity production 554
12.4 Renewable energy 559
12.5 Energy prices 566
13. Science and technology 571
13.1 R & D expenditure 573
13.2 R & D personnel 581
13.3 Innovation 590
13.4 Patents 595
Annexes 601
NUTS (classification of territorial units for statistics) 601
NACE Rev. 1.1 (classification of economic activities in the European Community) 606
NACE Rev. 2 (classification of economic activities in the European Community) 606
SITC Rev. 4 (standard international trade classification) 607
ISCED (international standard classification of education) 607
Statistical symbols, abbreviations and acronyms 608
Glossary 614
Subject index 683
A selection of Eurostat publications 691
